One of the most important things you can do is to feed your senior dog a diet formulated for his age featuring nutritional breakthroughs developed by the geriatric research team at The IAMS™ Company. As the years take their toll, a complete, well-balanced diet can help older dogs maintain health and ideal body weight, maximize their ability to stay healthy, and promote and maintain muscle tone and digestive health.
To call a dog 'old,' one mustn't consider chronological age, but rather physiological condition. Aging begins when the body's systems start to slow down when cells deteriorate faster than the body can repair them. Though the process is different for every animal (large and giant breeds tend to age faster than smaller breeds), dogs are generally considered seniors beginning at around 7 years (5 years for large and giant breeds). If you feed your dog a diet designed to address the nutritional needs of his age, you can best maintain your dog's overall health and well-being. As your dog ages, detecting and addressing signs of wear and tear or disease early might help your dog adjust more readily to his condition.
How your dog ages has much to do with genetics and environment, but nutrition plays an equally important role. The quality of the food and its ability to maintain and nourish your dog's cells can slow or delay the effects of aging and help promote a long, healthy life. As your dog ages and his systems become less efficient, he relies increasingly on the food you provide to make up for his body's shortfalls. According to Michael Hayek, PhD, a research nutritionist at The IAMS Company who specializes in geriatric nutrition, 'Aging dogs need the same nutrients as younger dogs; however, the quantity or the way the nutrients are provided may change.'
Dr. Hayek advises not waiting until you see signs of aging in your dog to consider the proper diet. Feeding a high-quality, premium diet throughout your dog's life is the best way to help him age gracefully. When your dog reaches the golden years, choose IAMS for nutrition suited to this stage of life. 'Good nutrition starts early,' says Dr. Hayek. 'It should be viewed as proactive health care because it may be a deterrent to aging later on.'
If your dog already exhibits signs of aging, look for a high-quality, balanced maintenance food that caters to his changing metabolism. When you're shopping for a formula that's right for your older dog, look for and compare these important features:
High-quality animal protein. Just like us, as dogs grow older, they naturally tend to lose lean body mass (muscle). High-quality protein becomes increasingly significant by providing the essential amino acids your dog needs to minimize the loss of lean body tissue. By nature, dogs are carnivores, and they do best on high-quality, animal-based proteins from sources such as chicken or lamb. Some people believe that aging dogs should be fed less protein to prevent or minimize kidney disease. However, the evidence is just not there. Reduced protein has a significant effect only after a certain level of renal dysfunction occurs. Signs of renal dysfunction include an increase in water consumption and increased urination. If you're concerned about your dog's renal health, your veterinarian can run tests to assess the level of renal function and recommend appropriate treatments if they are needed.
'If your dog is generally in a state of good health,' explains Dr. Hayek, 'protein should not be restricted. Rather, it should be available for building those all-important muscle reserves.' Some studies have shown that a diet of high-quality protein might actually help improve kidney function, and no research has indicated that low-protein diets slow the progression of renal damage in dogs.
Lower fat. Less-active, older dogs need fewer calories. Look for a food that's low in fat compared to our other adult formulas, but don't eliminate fat completely or feed a food that doesn't have enough fat. Pick a formula with at least 10% fat. Older dogs still need essential fatty acids. The inclusion of omega-3 fatty acids helps a senior dog maintain a proper fatty-acid balance as the body's fatty-acid synthesis naturally decreases.
Moderately fermentable fiber. The goal of fiber is to help maintain optimal intestinal health. 'You want to aim for consistent stools,' explains Dr. Hayek. The goal is to promote digestibility and the ability to process food and absorb nutrients. At the same time, fiber levels should promote and maintain a healthy intestinal tract, which often can be problematic for older dogs. A fiber level of no more than 5% is appropriate for seniors to maintain an optimal intestinal environment for a healthy gut, which helps result in excellent nutrient absorption and small, firm stools. IAMS includes dried beet pulp, a patented fiber source, in all of its foods to make elimination easier and regular. According to Dr. Hayek, if you've been feeding your dog properly all along, fiber requirements shouldn't change.
Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are a unique fiber source. FOS is a moderately fermentable fiber which can help maintain a healthy intestinal environment.
Antioxidants. These help maintain balance within the body by ridding it of harmful compounds called free radicals, which increase as a dog ages. Antioxidants fend off free radicals and help protect cell membranes and DNA. To maintain your older dog's immune-system response, feed a formula with important antioxidant nutrients such as vitamin E and beta-carotene.
Vitamins and minerals. A high-quality, nutritionally balanced dog food should include all of the essential nutrients in the proper proportions. Some say that vitamin and mineral supplements are necessary as a dog's systems age. The fact is that, unless your veterinarian specifically identifies a deficiency, vitamin and mineral supplements are unnecessary and, in some cases, might do more harm than good by creating an unhealthy imbalance.
Balanced feeding is vital as a dog ages, but it's just as essential throughout his life. The longer and more consistently you feed him a healthy diet for his life stage, such as IAMS ProActive Health™ Senior Plus, the greater his chances of living a long, healthy life. As your dog reaches the senior years for his breed or size, remember these tips:
Finally, Dr. Hayek points out that there's still much to learn about canine geriatric nutrition. For now, realize that every animal ages at a different rate and in different ways. Monitor your dog and especially watch for changes after 7 years of age (5 years for large and giant breeds). With the help of your veterinarian and responsible pet food manufacturers, your pet can live to a comfortable, healthy old age.
One essential component often overlooked in dogs’ diets is Vitamin C, a vital nutrient that plays a crucial role in their overall well-being. Understanding the benefits and proper dosage of Vitamin C for dogs can significantly contribute to their immune system, joint health, and overall vitality. In this blog, we will delve into the importance of incorporating Vitamin C into your canine companion's diet and how it can positively impact its long-term health and happiness.
Vitamin C, commonly known as ascorbic acid, is a vital nutrient that acts as the body's all-round defender and repair agent. This water-soluble superhero does wonders, promoting healthy bones, aiding in wound healing, and giving the immune system the strength, it needs to ward off pesky infections. Imagine it as the secret ingredient in the recipe for a robust and thriving body. It is abundantly present in a variety of tasty treats like juicy oranges, tangy strawberries, and vibrant bell peppers, making it a delicious and essential part of a well-balanced diet.
While our furry friends have the ability to produce their own vitamin C, there are times when they could use a little of this nutrient. Whether they are feeling a bit under the weather, entering their golden years, or experiencing significant life changes, a dash of vitamin C can provide the boost they need.
But when on the journey of learning if vitamin C is good for dogs, remember that like any good thing, too much can sometimes lead to an upset tummy or unwanted interactions with their medications. So, before you start loading up their bowls with citrus delights, it is always wise to have a chat with your trusted vet. With the right guidance, vitamin C can be the ultimate sidekick in your dog's quest for a vibrant and happy life.
Vitamin C is not just for humans; it can work wonders for our canine companions too. Vitamin C benefits for dogs range from bolstering their immune system to aiding in injury recovery. This superhero nutrient has a range of benefits that can significantly improve a dog's overall well-being in the following ways:
Research into the effects of vitamin C supplementation i9n canines suggests potential benefits worth considering:
However, while the scientific data presents promising insights, the application of vitamin C in canine diets should be approached with caution. Individual variations in metabolism and health conditions may influence the efficacy and tolerability of vitamin C supplementation in dogs. Consulting a veterinary professional to determine appropriate dosages and the suitability of supplementation based on a dog's specific health needs remains imperative for a safe and effective approach to integrating vitamin C into their regimen.
When it comes to ensuring your dog's optimal vitamin C intake, understanding the various supplement forms and appropriate dosages is crucial for their overall well-being. Here is a list of some:
Each of these supplement forms offers distinct benefits and flexibility, allowing pet parents to choose the most suitable option based on their dog's preferences and specific dietary requirements. It is important to consult a veterinarian to determine the most appropriate form and dosage for a dog's individual health and wellness needs.
Vitamin C holds a vital position in the realm of canine health, serving as a cornerstone for a well-functioning immune system and efficient tissue mending. Its multifaceted role in bolstering the body's defense mechanisms and fostering speedy recovery is essential in promoting a dynamic and thriving life for our canine companions. By contributing to the maintenance of robust connective tissues and actively participating in the repair of wounds, vitamin C proves indispensable in ensuring the sustained well-being and vitality of our beloved furry friends, underscoring the importance of its incorporation into their daily regimen.
As a key player in bolstering the immune system, promoting collagen synthesis, and providing essential antioxidant benefits, vitamin C plays a vital role in maintaining a dog's overall resilience. However, it is crucial to approach its supplementation with caution, consulting a veterinarian to determine the appropriate dosage and form suitable for your dog's specific needs. With mindful consideration and proper guidance, integrating vitamin C into your dog's diet can be a proactive step in fostering their long-term health and happiness. Regular monitoring and adjustments, alongside a balanced diet and ample exercise, contribute to a holistic approach in ensuring your beloved canine companion leads a vibrant and fulfilling life.