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Kitten and cat adoption basics
Kitten and cat adoption basics

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All You Need To Know Before Adopting A Cat

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Adopting a cat can see you develop one of the most beautiful bonds of your life as you connect with your feline friend. Cats are playful creatures who can be very affectionate and form a strong relationship with you. Every time you play with your cat or simply spend time with them, you may notice a significant drop in stress levels and experience a boost of happiness. However, it is important to remember that cat adoption is a big decision which comes with a lot of responsibilities. Your home will become the cat’s home and you become their family. To ensure they get the best possible future with you, there are a few things that you need to understand before proceeding with cat adoption.
 

Things to consider before cat adoption

Whether you are opting to adopt a kitten or a grown cat, here are some things you need to consider before going through with the entire process.

 

  1. The cat will need to be spayed/neutered:

     If the cat has not been spayed or neutered already at the time of adoption, you will need to get this done. If you are adopting a kitten, you will need to get them spayed/neutered once they are of suitable age. Do talk to the shelter house and a vet for more information on the procedure.
     
  2. Proceed with cat adoption only after reviewing your routine:

    If you lead a busy lifestyle, you will need to consider how you will make time for your cat. This includes taking care of your cat and maintaining their feeding times. You will need to dedicate your time to planning the right food, serving meals at proper intervals, and ensuring that you can make time for play too.
  3. Adoption is a long-term commitment:

    Adoption is a permanent duty and a bond that lasts for a lifetime. When you bring home a rescued cat or adopt one from a shelter, you are providing the animal with new hope. The cat will be a member of your family and you will need to treat them as such. The lifespan of cats generally ranges from 12 to 20 years, and this is how long your commitment will be. Only once you have considered the enormity of your decision and are ready for it, should you go through with cat or kitten adoption.

 

 

Providing favorable conditions for the adopted cat

Before you bring home an adopted or a rescued cat, you will need to make a few changes in your house to create favorable conditions for them. You can begin by doing the following:

 

  1. Remove items that can be toxic to a cat, like certain plants or chemical agents.
  2. Cover up exposed electrical wires in a way that the cat can’t reach them (since they might try to chew up the wire, which can lead to a severe accident).
  3. Prepare your kids and teach them the basics of being responsible around a cat.
  4. Keep a special room or space for the cat, so they can feel safe and get a sense of belonging.
  5. Find a vet near your area where you can take the rescued cat for regular check-ups.

 

What are some benefits of cat adoption?

Adopting a cat also has many benefits such as:
 

  1. You help a cat in need:

     If you adopt a cat instead of buying one, you will be helping a cat in need. You will be giving a rescued cat much-needed shelter, their own space, and a family that loves them.
     
  2. The cat will most likely be trained:

    A cat that is adopted from a shelter will already be trained in basic activities like feeding from a bowl and using a scratching post.
     
  3. You can adopt a cat based on their personality:

    One of the biggest benefits of adopting a cat from a shelter is that they often have an already established personality. This makes it easier for people to adopt a cat that best suits their lifestyle.

 

Factors to keep in mind when adopting a cat

When adopting a cat, here are a few factors you should keep in mind:

 

  1. Presence of other pet cats:

    If you have other cats at home, you will need to adopt a cat that likes their company. You can talk to the shelter home about this, so they direct you to cats who bond well with other cats.
     
  2. The inevitable costs:

    Adopting and taking care of cats means having to bear quite a few costs – costs of regular vet visits, medicines, foods, toys, and more. Moreover, if you are bringing home a rescued cat, they may require even more care and attention from a vet. So, do consider these costs before proceeding with the adoption.
     
  3. Your routine:

    When you adopt a cat, you should be able to make time for them and give them proper care and attention. You can also consider adopting a cat whose lifestyle matches yours. For instance, a cat who likes being independent can be a perfect choice for someone who is often busy.
     

 Essentials to purchase for your cat

To give your cat the best life, ensure that you have all of the following essentials:

 

  1. Food and water bowls
  2. Litter box
  3. Scratching post
  4. Toys
  5. Cat nips
  6. Cat grooming equipment
  7. A durable carrier or crate
  8. Cat bed
  9. Collar with an ID tag 

Frequently Asked Questions

  1.   What is the best age cat to adopt?  
    • If you are looking to adopt a kitten, the age of the kitten should ideally be 12 weeks. At 12 weeks of age, kittens are ready to move into a new home. You can also adopt a middle-aged cat that is younger than 10 years. Middle-aged cats usually have developed a personality which makes it easy to adopt them. Cats are also at their healthiest during this time. Adopting an elderly cat, who is over 10 years of age, also has some benefits. For instance, senior cats will already have a developed personality, and will most likely be less active and prefer staying indoors.

     

  2. What basics do you need for a cat?
    • A few basic things that you need for a cat are food and water bowls, a litter box, a scratching post, some toys, cat nips, some cat grooming equipment, a carrier or a crate, a cat bed, and a collar with an ID tag.

  3. What is the first thing you should do when you get a cat?
    • The first thing you should do after you bring a cat home is to make them feel safe and secure. The cat may feel nervous at first and might take time to open up and get used to you. Give your new pet the time and space they require, and they will adapt to you. Meanwhile, you should also have good quality cat food, food bowls, and water bowls ready at hand.

  4. How long does it take for a cat to bond with you?
    • There are a lot of factors which affect how quickly a cat bonds with you. Some of these factors include how old the cat is, what kind of shelter they have grown up in, whether they had a home before that, and what kind of life they had in that home. Bonding also majorly depends upon your behaviour towards the cat. So, there is no definite number of days to answer this question. All you can do is show the most care and affection possible to the cat while also giving them the required space and time to connect with you.

  5. How long does it take an adopted cat to adjust?
    • A lot of factors affect how quickly an adopted cat can adjust to their new home and new owner. These factors include the cat’s age, whether they had a home before yours, and whether they had a good life there. The cat’s ability to adjust also depends upon the circumstances that brought them to the shelter home and your behaviour towards them. It is best to be patient and wait for your feline friend to get used to their new life.

     

  • Kitten Basics Do Kittens Get Hairballs
    Kitten Basics Do Kittens Get Hairballs
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    How To Take Care Of A Newborn Kitten?

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    Kittens are super adorable, and it is wonderful to have one as a pet. While it’s fun to have a kitten at home, it’s important to understand your kitten’s various needs during the different stages of its life and take care of it in the right way. ‘How to take care of kittens’ is a question that most first-time kitten owners ask. But taking care of newborn kittens can be quite a hassle-free process if you follow a routine and understand a few do’s and don’ts about kitten care. We, at IAMS, are here to help you with this newborn kitten care routine in every way we can.

    Why Kitten Care Is Important?

    Kitty care is extremely important to make sure your kitten grows up to be a healthy cat. While in the kitten stage, it is still trying to get used to the new surroundings. Therefore, we recommend that you be by its side and help the little kitten acclimatize to its new house.

    What Does It Mean To Raise A Kitten?

    A kitten becomes a part of your family right from day one. But raising a kitten might sound like a strenuous job if you’re a new pet parent, but it isn’t. The whole process can be quite fun and will help you bond with your kitten.

    What Are The Important Aspects Of A Kitten That One Has To Look After?

    So, you want to know how to take care of a newborn kitten but are confused as to which aspects to keep in mind. Here are some of the most important aspects of looking after a kitten are:

    • Hygiene –

      This is one of the most important criteria of kitten care. Maintaining good hygiene is always important. You must clean your kitten’s den regularly.
    • Feeding Nutrition-Rich Food –

      Your kitten needs a nutritious, balanced diet for healthy growth and development. It is advisable that you buy IAMS Perfect Portions Healthy Kitten food. Chicken is the basic ingredient of this recipe. This premium kitten food promotes brain development and helps build a healthy immune system.
    • Regular Health Check-Ups –

      Take your kitten to the vet regularly to understand its progress in terms of behavior and health.
    • Grooming –

      It is advisable to start grooming your cat at an early age, especially if it has a furry coat or long hair.

    Understanding Kitten Development Stages

    It is very crucial to know how to take care of a newborn kitten as a first-time kitten owner. You might not be aware of the growth stages your little feline friend will go through, but it’s very important to understand them. So, here’s a table that can help you with the same:

    Growth stage0-2 weeks (Neonatal)2-7 weeks (Socialization)7-14 weeks (Most Active Period)3-6 months (Ranking Period)6-18 months (Adolescence)
    Character traitsLearns to incline towards soundsLearns to socializeThis is the most active play period of your kittenIn this stage, the kitten gets most influenced by other kittens in their litter or even other animals.Asserts maximum dominance in this stage.
     Eyes start to open by this timeSenses of smell and hearing are fully developed by the 4th weekStarts expressing affection through hugging and lickingStarts understanding and asserting ranks on people it lives with.Exhibits sexual behavior if not spayed.
     If the kitten is separated from its mother or siblings, it may tend to get aggressive towards people and other cats.Sight is fully developed by the 5th week, and they can run and pounce without colliding with obstaclesCan paw, mouth, and hold objects as well  
      Starts grooming itselfAlso starts chasing its tail and starts pouncing and leaping around  
      Starts developing sleep patterns, motor abilities and interactions   

    Preparing For A Kitten

    • How Kitten Care Differs With Growing Age?

      Kitten care differs with each growing age. However, the major difference that occurs in taking care of kittens when they grow up is switching their food. Cats need more nutrition and vital elements that keep its body strong and healthy. It is advisable to switch to premium cat food while transitioning your kitten to adult cat food.
    • Impact On The Kitten If Care Is Not Taken:

      If your cat is neglected and does not receive proper kitten care, attention, and nutrition, it may become depressed and weak. Your cat may also contract diseases if it is not kept clean.
    • What Are Some Of The Preventive Care Measures That Could Be Taken Up For Kittens?

      While in the kitten stage, it is advisable to schedule frequent visits to the vet to check on the overall health of your kitten. It is advisable to keep a tab on their allergies while it is in the kitten stage.

    Tips For 1st-time Cat Owners
    Here are a few tips for first-time cat owners on how to take care of a kitten:

    • It is advisable to familiarize your kitten with its litter box right from the moment it is brought home.
    • You may also show your kitten around its crate so that it understands that this is its own space.
    • If, at times, your kitten bites you, sternly say ‘no’ to it. By doing this, your kitten will learn that these actions are not acceptable.
    • You may also reward your kitten every time it obeys your instructions. This will condition them to inculcate good habits as well.

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