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Feeding Guidelines for Your Cat
Feeding Guidelines for Your Cat

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Feeding Guidelines For Your Cat

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How can you make sure you’re feeding your cat the right food at the right time and in the right quantities? If you’re choosing new cat food, deciding on a feeding schedule, concerned about a food-related health condition, or wondering about supplements or treats, check out our feeding guidelines for cats.
 

Cats are obligate carnivores, and this means that they cannot survive solely on a plant-based diet as they won’t get all the required nutrients from it. To stay healthy and survive, cats require at least 70% of the nutrients found in animal meat. So, your cat’s diet and choice of food should be prepared accordingly. To start off, you can begin by making a feeding plan for your cats to ensure they get the nutrition they require.
 

How do I make a feeding plan for my cat?

You can divide your cat’s daily diet into two main meals which are spaced no more than 12 hours apart. Alternatively, you can divide the food into multiple meals such as breakfast, lunch, and dinner. However, do ensure that these meals provide the cat with enough calories and other nutrients - not more or less than recommended.
 

How to identify my cat’s feeding habits?

Once your cats are set on a regular feeding schedule, you will slowly begin noticing their usual feeding habits. Habits such as playing with their food, eating alone, and hoarding food are quite normal for cats. So, if you notice any of these, you don’t have to be worried. A few habits that you may have to be mindful of are:

  • Not eating all the served food (served as per regular amount)
  • Sudden gain in weight
  • Cat going more than 24 hours without eating

If you notice your cat showing either of these habits, book an appointment with your vet as soon as possible.

 

How do I pick which food to feed my cat?

Before making a meal plan for your cat, it is important to understand which pet food is right for them. This is because there are a few factors upon which your cat’s basic calorie and nutrient intake depend. While a vet can help you with a detailed cat feeding guide, here is a quick look at factors that you need to keep in mind.

  1. Life stage

    Life stage refers to the cat’s age - is your pet a kitten, an adult or a senior cat? Cats need the most amount of calorie intake when they are young kittens for proper growth. After 10 months of age, cats can be switched to a diet consisting of adult cat food. This diet can be continued even after your feline friend crosses 11 years of age, which is when cats begin to be considered seniors.
     
  2. Lifestyle

    Lifestyle refers to how active your cat normally is. Cats who stay active and agile need more calories than cats who prefer to be idle.
     
  3. Body condition

    Body condition concerns the animal’s overall health and body weight. For a cat who is overweight, you need to prepare a diet that is low on calories. With regards to the overall health condition, if your cat is facing any kind of ailments, their food intake may change or need to be changed. Your vet will advise you on what foods your pet may need to consume or avoid. They may also suggest changes in the cat’s feeding guidelines per the animal’s unique health requirements.
     
  4. Breed size

    Cats that are naturally larger in size need more calories than their smaller counterparts.
     
  5. Reproductive status

    Spayed and neutered cats usually have reduced metabolic rates and, hence, require fewer calories. Pregnant cats will naturally need more food than other cats.
     

How often should I feed my cat?

A practical guideline to follow is that kittens should be fed three times a day from weaning (three to six weeks) right up to four months of age. After four months, they should be fed twice a day. Most cats should continue to be fed twice a day throughout their life, although some pets do well with one feeding.
 

How much should I give my cat to eat?

The amount to feed your cat depends on your pet’s age, size and activity level. Feeding guidelines, which list the daily-recommended portion, are included on all IAMS™ packages. Start feeding with this amount and adjust according to your pet’s needs. Remember to divide the portion accordingly if you feed more than once a day. 
 

What is the best way to introduce a new diet to my cat?

When changing your cat’s diet, it’s important to introduce the new food slowly. Start by offering your cat’s daily portion in a ratio of 25% new food to 75% old food. During the next three days, gradually increase the amount of new food and decrease the amount of old.
 

Cat feeding guide for wet and dry food

Once you have understood your own cats’ feeding guide based on age and other factors, it is important to figure out what kind of food to pick - wet or dry. Both these types of foods have their unique benefits, and each one can prove necessary for different stages of a cat’s life to fulfil nutritional requirements. Since each of these types of food finds its place in a cat’s feeding guidelines, let’s take a closer look.
 

Benefits of wet food for cats

Wet food is an excellent treat that can be fed alone or mixed with dry food. Wet food is good for cats for the following reasons:

  • Ensures that cats stay hydrated
  • Keeps their urinary health in check
  • Has a delicious taste that cats love
  • Comes with more variations than dry food

 

Benefits of dry food for cats

Dry food comprises kibbles made with ingredients that are generally preferred by cats. Dry food is easier to use to feed cats and can be given with a food dispenser. This type of food also has a longer shelf life. Here are some more benefits of dry food for your feline friend.

  • Serves as a grazing snack to have in between meals
  • The crunchy texture of dry food also promotes healthy teeth and gums and provides overall good oral hygiene

 

Is it necessary to feed both wet and dry food?

Although our wet cat foods are nutritionally complete and balanced for a cat’s diet, it is not necessary to offer wet food at every feeding. Our dry foods are formulated with high-quality protein sources such as chicken, lamb or fish and contain all the essential nutrients pets need.

You can also consult your vet regarding your cat’s feeding guidelines, and they will make changes if necessary. Also, it is best to consult your vet before making any major changes in your cat’s meals, like adding or switching to raw food diet for cats. Your vet may conduct a nutritional evaluation of your cat to determine what food they require. 

 

Will my cat be bored eating the same food all the time?

No — boredom with food is a human trait. Cats are creatures of habit and usually are content with just one food. Cats generally eat to meet their energy or nutritional needs. They have very short digestive systems, and if their diet is abruptly or constantly changed, digestive disturbances can occur. Also, constant changes can make your pet a finicky eater.

 

Is it ok to moisten dry food?

Adding water will not change the nutritional value of dry cat food. However, once moisture is added the food should be eaten relatively soon, and any uneaten portion should be discarded to avoid spoilage. Feeding your cat dry food is usually encouraged because of the benefit to your cat’s dental health. 

 

Will it hurt cats or dogs if they eat each other’s food?

Cats and dogs have different nutritional requirements and should not eat each other’s food. For example, cats require a much higher level of taurine in their diet. An occasional venture into each other’s bowls will not be harmful but is not recommended on a regular basis.

 

Can I supplement your pet foods with vitamins, minerals, oils, etc.?

Our foods are nutritionally complete and balanced. Adding vitamins, minerals or oils can offset the balance the food provides. One of the benefits of feeding a high-quality product is that it has been carefully balanced in proper ratios to provide optimal nutrition, so nothing needs to be added.

 

How can I learn more about pet nutrition?

Contact the IAMS Pet Care and Nutrition Specialists toll-free at 1-800-675-3849.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. How much should a cat eat daily?
    • A cat should be fed at least two meals a day. However, do ensure that you don’t wait for more than 12 hours to feed your cat, or they might suffer from acid reflux and hunger.

  2. How much food should I feed my cat?
    • A cat’s daily food requirement depends upon these factors - their age, size, activity level, body condition, health status, reproductive status, and if they prefer being indoors or outdoors. Based on these factors, you can prepare a feeding chart for your cats. You can also consult your vet for your cat’s nutritional evaluation and feeding chart.

  3. How often should cats eat wet food?
    • The amount of wet food your cats should eat also depends upon their age, size, reproductive state, and activity level. An adult average-sized cat can be fed one 3-ounce can of wet food for every 3 - 3.5 pounds of their body weight, on a daily basis.

     

  4. Do cats need feeding every day?
    • Yes, cats need to be fed daily. They can eat one large meal or a few smaller meals per day, depending upon their activity level, age, and their body type. If your cat suffers from an ailment, your vet may suggest changes in their daily feeding schedule.

  5. How do I know my cat is hungry?
    • A hungry cat may start meowing at a high pitch, try to lead you towards their food bowl, or sit by their food bowl and claw at it.
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    Chicken: The Complete Protein Source for Your Cat
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    Can Cats Eat Chicken? Benefits, Risks, and Precautions

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    If you have ever indulged in a delicious piece of roasted chicken and noticed your furry friend giving you those irresistibly adorable, pleading eyes, you have probably wondered, 'Can cats eat chicken?'. 
     

    Chicken is a good source of protein, and you will find it as an ingredient in many commercial cat foods. However, there are some guidelines to follow. In this blog, we will uncover the delicious details about whether chicken is a friend or foe to our beloved furballs. 
     

    Health benefits of chicken for cats

    Is chicken good for cats? Well, when it comes to feline nutrition, chicken is often regarded as a favorite among our furry companions. Cats are obligate carnivores, which means that animal protein is essential for their overall health. Chicken, a lean and readily available source of protein, can offer several health benefits to your feline friend:
     

    1. High-quality protein 

      Chicken is a superb source of high-quality animal protein, which is essential for your cat's muscle development, growth, and overall body maintenance. Protein aids in tissue repair and supports a healthy coat.
       

    2. Amino acids

      Chicken is rich in essential amino acids, such as taurine, which is vital for cats. Additionally, taurine deficiency can lead to severe health issues, including heart problems and vision impairments.
       

    3. Nutrient-rich

      Chicken contains essential vitamins and minerals like vitamin B6, niacin, phosphorus, and selenium. These nutrients contribute to your cat's overall well-being and help maintain a strong immune system.
       

    4. Hydration

      Chicken has a naturally high moisture content, which can help keep your cat hydrated, especially if they are reluctant to drink water. Proper hydration is crucial for kidney health.
       

    5. Palatability 

      Most cats find chicken incredibly tasty, making it an excellent option for enticing picky eaters or cats with a diminished appetite.
       

      While chicken can provide numerous health benefits to your cat, it should always be offered in moderation and as part of a balanced diet. Consult your veterinarian for guidance on the appropriate portion sizes and to ensure that chicken complements your cat's dietary needs.
       

    Can cats eat raw chicken?

    If you have ever wondered whether it is safe to feed your cat raw chicken, be aware that it poses significant risks.  Raw chicken, like other raw meats, can be contaminated with harmful. These pathogens can lead to severe gastrointestinal issues, including vomiting, diarrhoea, and even food poisoning in both cats and humans.
     

    Additionally, when feeding your cat raw chicken increases the risk of nutrient imbalances and deficiencies, as it may lack essential nutrients that are destroyed during cooking.
     

    To ensure your cat's safety, it is best to cook chicken thoroughly. Cooked chicken eliminates the risk of bacterial contamination and provides a safer and more digestible option for your feline friend.
     

    Can cats eat chicken bones?

    Chicken bones, especially small and brittle ones like those in wings or drumsticks, can pose serious health risks to cats. Unlike dogs, cats have a more delicate digestive system and cannot process bones safely. When cats chew on or swallow bones, they can:
     

    1. Choke: 

      Small bones can get logged in a cat's throat, causing choking, gagging, or even airway obstruction.
       

    2. Splinter: 

      Chicken bones can splinter into sharp pieces, which may damage a cat's mouth, throat, or digestive tract.
       

    3. Blockage: 

      Bone fragments can create blockages in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to painful and life-threatening conditions.
       

    4. Perforate organs: 

      Sharp bone fragments can puncture a cat's intestines or stomach, causing internal injuries and infections.
       

      To keep your cat safe, always remove bones from chicken before offering it to them. Offer boneless, cooked chicken as an occasional treat, but ensure that it is free of seasonings, spices, and any potentially harmful ingredients.
       

    Is raw chicken good for cats?

    Cats are known for their carnivorous cravings, but before you toss that raw chicken their way, hold your whiskers! While it might seem like a natural choice, there are some serious risks involved. Let's take a bite-sized look at what you need to know.
     

    1. Parasites and bacteria

      Raw chicken can be a breeding ground for nasty characters like Salmonella and Campylobacter. These troublemakers can cause a real bellyache for both your cat and you. Even if your feline friend does not show symptoms, they could pass these pathogens along to you, especially if you have got a delicate immune system. A real 'no-thank-you' dish!
       

    2. Bones

      Cooked or uncooked chicken bones can splinter into shards of trouble. These bone bits can wreak havoc on your cat's insides, causing choking, punctures, or blockages. To stay on the safe side, opt for boneless chicken or consider a vet-approved alternative.
       

    3. Nutritional deficiency

      Chicken is a protein powerhouse, but it is not the only game in town. Feeding your cat only raw chicken could lead to a dietary disaster. It is missing some crucial nutrients that your feline friend needs for a balanced diet. To keep their tails wagging, consult with a vet or feline nutrition guru to whip up a menu that is both tasty and nutritious.
       

    Things to keep in mind while preparing raw chicken for cats

    When it comes to preparing raw chicken for your feline companion, a few key considerations can make all the difference in ensuring a safe and healthy meal:
     

    1. Make sure the chicken is fresh

      Freshness is paramount. Check the sell-by date, and inspect the chicken for any signs of spoilage, such as an unusual odour or discoloration. Cats, like us, prefer their meals fresh and free from any hints of spoilage.
       

    2. Prep the chicken before serving

      Handle raw chicken with care. Ensure your cutting board, knives, and utensils are clean and sanitized to prevent cross-contamination. Keeping a dedicated cutting board for cat food prep can help maintain hygiene.
       

    3. Clean the chicken well to avoid the spread of bacteria

      Rinse the chicken thoroughly under cold water to remove any debris and pat it dry with a clean paper towel. This step helps minimize the risk of bacterial contamination, keeping your cat's meal safe and healthy.
       

      While chicken can offer benefits to cats, it is important to remember a few key points. Always opt for cooked, boneless chicken in moderation, as raw chicken carries health risks due to bacterial contamination and nutrient imbalances. Furthermore, never offer chicken bones to cats, as they can be harmful.
       

      Prioritizing freshness and maintaining proper hygiene when preparing chicken for your cat is essential to ensure its safety and well-being. If you have any doubts or need guidance, consulting a veterinarian or a nutrition expert can help you provide a balanced and secure diet for your feline friend. Moreover, to avoid any safety and dietary concerns, why not go for IAMS cat food? With chicken as the first ingredient, our range of cat food is developed to meet your cat’s day-to-day nutrition quota.

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