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Vitamins & Minerals For Cats

The Importance of High-Quality Protein

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According to a recent study, a cat's taste buds are very different compared to other animals. They possess more receptors for bitterness than sweetness, this makes most cats very finicky and picky about what they eat. Lack of poor eating habits can thus lead to poor nourishment and unhealthy development. Hence, cat parents are required to pay special attention to what their kitties eat, how much they eat, and how often. Feeding them a bowl full of treats and meals is not enough, caregivers also need to consider the nutritional value of their feline friend’s meal.

Choosing the right cat food to provide an adequate amount of vitamins for cats is important. Besides, being carnivorous animals, cats prefer animal-based products over the plant-based ones. IAMS cat food is high-quality animal-based protein that includes essential amino acids required for your kitty’s nourishment.

Essential nutrients for cats

Cats need specific nutrients for appropriate growth and development. Components like vitamins, minerals, protein, fiber, carbohydrates, and fat are some of the essential nutrients present in good-quality cat food. Cats can get most of these nutrients from food like dairy, bone meal, legume plants, animal organs, and dietary supplements. The following are the necessary cat food nutrients to look for:

  1. Calories
  2. Fat
  3. Protein
  4. Carbohydrate
  5. Mineral
  6. Water
  7. Vitamin

How to choose the right cat food?

Look for the following to ensure you only invest in the best meals for your cats when buying cat food:

  1. Check the cat food label to ensure it contains all essential nutritional values and minerals for cats.
  2. Make sure the cat food is certified and tested to provide complete and balanced nutrition for the overall development of cats.

You can also choose IAMS cat food to feed your kitty a complete and nourishing meal. IAMS cat food contains unique fatty acids that result in healthier skin, shiny fur, adequate membrane structure, and improved health. Besides, the fermented fiber present in IAMS products improves intestinal health by boosting your kitty’s digestive and gastrointestinal functions.

With our wide range of cat foods, you can choose the one that fits your pet’s needs and preference. IAMS Proactive Health Healthy Adult is made with love to ensure your cat has a shiny coat, healthy skin, and strong muscles. It comes in different flavors like Chicken, Tuna and Salmon Meal as well as Chicken and Salmon Meal.

If you are concerned about issues like unhealthy weight and hairball, you can include IAMS Proactive Health Indoor Weight and Hairball Care. It is loaded with L-carnitine, natural fiber and high-quality protein for weight management and hairball care.

Minerals for cats

The following are some essential minerals for cats:

  1. Potassium

    Cats need potassium for nerve function, muscular contraction, and heart rhythm as this mineral is an electrolyte.

  2. Calcium

    Calcium is an important mineral for bone and teeth growth.

  3. Sodium

    This mineral ensures muscle contraction, provides hydration, and powers nerve impulses.

  4. Chloride

    Sodium and chloride work together as electrolytes to maintain acid-base balance, muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and hydration.

  5. Phosphorus

    This mineral is essential for your metabolism and vital growth. It also supports your teeth and bone health.

  6. Iron

    Cats need iron for transporting energy in their bodies.

  7. Selenium

    This mineral works in conjunction with vitamin E and works as an essential antioxidant.

  8. Copper

    Cats require copper for bone growth, skin pigmentation as well as the absorption and transportation of iron.

  9. Magnesium

    This mineral is significant for enzyme function and digestion of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates in cats.

  10. Zinc

    Another essential mineral for cats is zinc. They need it for metabolising lipids, protein, nuclei, and carbohydrates.

  11. Iodine

    This mineral for cats is important for the development of thyroid hormones.

  12. Vitamins for cats

    A lack of vitamins can result in the abnormal functioning of essential enzymes in cats. Hence, vitamins are important for its healthy growth and development. The following are some of the most essential vitamins for cats:

  13. Vitamin A

    This vitamin improves the cat’s vision, bone, dental, reproduction, mucous membrane, and skin health. Kittens and pregnant cats need more vitamin A compared to adult and senior cats.

  14. Vitamin B12

    Cats need vitamin B12 for metabolising fat and carbohydrate. This vitamin is also necessary for a cat’s nerve conduction.

  15. Vitamin D

    Cats require a minimum of 280 IU of vitamin D per kilogram of food as this vitamin helps in improving their calcium and phosphorous levels. Both calcium and phosphorous are necessary for better bone density, hence vitamin D is one of the most essential vitamins for cats.

  16. Vitamin E

    Every adult cat should consume at least 1 to 3 IU of vitamin E per day as this vitamin is an essential antioxidant that protects them from cell oxidative damage.

  17. Vitamin K

    Cats need very little vitamin K for preventing their blood from clotting.

  18. Riboflavin

    This vitamin is necessary for releasing energy from fats, protein, and carbohydrates. Riboflavin deficiency may result in anorexia, bilateral cataracts, fatty liver, testicular hypoplasia, and periauricular alopecia.

  19. Thiamine

    It improves carbohydrate metabolism in cats. Lack of this vitamin may result in weight loss, vomiting, neurological distress, impaired vision, dilated pupils, vestibular signs, and seizures.

  20. Niacin

    Niacin deficiency may result in fever, oral mucosa, tongue ulcer, and weight loss. This vitamin is essential for breaking down fats, carbohydrates, and proteins present in food.

  21. Folic Acid

    Important for the synthesis of DNA and methionine (an amino acid), folic acid deficiency may cause anemia, weight loss, and leukopenia.

  22. Pyridoxine

    This vitamin is necessary for digesting amino acids, glucose, and fatty acids.

  23. Biotin

    Biotin deficiency may cause skin issues in cats. This vitamin helps in the formation of fatty acids, certain amino acids, and DNA/RNA in cats.

  24. Choline

    Choline is an important neurotransmitter for the cell membranes and lipid.

Therefore, when buying cat food for your feline friend, make sure to check if it contains all the necessary nutrients to aid their better growth and development. You can also buy supplements to provide the necessary vitamins for cats. However, it is best to consult a veterinarian before choosing a new cat food brand or supplements for added vitamins and minerals for cats.

Frequently asked questions

  1. What are some good vitamins for cats?
  2. Some essential vitamins for cats include vitamin A, vitamin B12, vitamin D, vitamin K, vitamin E, niacin, biotin, and folic acid.

     

  3. How do cats get minerals?
  4. Cats absorb most of their mineral requirement from the food they consume. Cat food containing meat, liver, cereals, and fish are some of the good sources of minerals for cats.

     

  5. Should I give my cats vitamins?
  6. Cats usually absorb all necessary vitamins from the food they eat. So, it is better to feed them a nourishing meal over vitamin supplements. Cats may need vitamin supplements only in case of deficiency. Please consult a veterinarian for more guidance on the same.

     

  7. Do cats need trace minerals?
  8. Cats need trace minerals like iron, copper, zinc, and manganese in very small quantities. They ideally depend on their daily diet for getting these minerals.

  9. What supplements are good for cats?
  10. Cats ideally do not need additional supplements as they can absorb all necessary vitamins and minerals from their meal. However, it is best to consult a veterinarian doctor to know which supplement can be beneficial for your kitty.

     

  • Is Your Cat a Finicky Eater?
    Is Your Cat a Finicky Eater?
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    Is Your Cat A Picky Eater? Here Are Some Tips To Help You!

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    Cats are known to be finicky and picky about a lot of things. Their pickiness in terms of toys and activities is fine and completely natural; if it extends to their eating, things could get a little concerning. If your cat is a picky eater, you can try a few remedies such as serving them different food items. If they still turn away from the food served, you should consult a vet. However, before drawing any conclusions, it is necessary to understand that it is in a cat’s nature to be fussy. And while your feline friend may be stubborn initially, they tend to adapt to a set routine eventually. So, here is a brief guide to help you better understand your cat’s pickiness about food. 
     

    Why is my cat not eating?

    There are certain reasons why your cat turns from the food served. This behaviour may not necessarily indicate that your cat is a finicky eater. 
     

    • Lack of appetite

      If your cat is refusing to eat food served to them, it is possible that they are not hungry. Some possible reasons for this could be that they have been munching throughout the day and have had a lot of treats. If your cat does roam around outdoors by themselves, it is entirely possible that they switched to their hunting instincts and caught prey.

      If you notice your cat has not eaten in more than 24 hours, it might be a sign of an underlying weakness and it is best to consult a vet in this matter.
       

    • Improper routine

      Despite being finicky, cats are creatures who thrive on routine. So, when it comes to their daily feeding, it is best to establish a routine and stick to it. If your cat is not served meals at regular times, they may refuse to eat.
       

    • Soiled serving plate

      If you have not cleaned your cat’s serving plate before pouring in their food, they may not enjoy the meal. Cats may refuse to eat out of a soiled bowl or plate, so ensure that your pet’s serving dish is always clean. 
       

    • Too much attention

      A lot of cats tend to enjoy eating alone. They do not like consuming meals in the presence of others or being the centre of attention during meal times. 
       

    • Stress due to sudden changes

      If your cat starts eating less, you may want to look for a factor that could be causing stress. Has another animal been added to the household? Has a family member left or died? Have the cat's surroundings changed, such as a move to a new house? When the stress is removed, your cat will probably go back to a normal diet. If your cat seems healthy, happy, and lively, and has a good coat and clear eyes, there is little cause for concern. Cats also have an uncanny ability to smell changes in the world around them. Even a new bowl can disturb a cat's eating habits. Some cats refuse to eat from plastic or hard rubber bowls.
       

    • Medical factors

      Medical factors also could contribute to a change in your cat’s eating habits. The only way to verify this is to visit a veterinarian. If the medical examination does not verify that a problem exists, your cat may be manipulating you in grand style!

     

    My cat is a very picky eater. What are some feeding tips I should try?

    If your cat is a picky eater and it’s tough to get them to finish a meal, here are some tips you could try:

     

    • Heat wet food before serving

      Cats have a strong sense of smell and enjoy food by its aroma. If the wet food you served them has gone cold, it may not give off the aroma that cats love. So, heating the meal a little may help.

    • Clean the serving dish/bowl

      Since cats have a strong sense of smell, they will know if their serving bowl is unclean. If so, it can quickly kill their appetite and they may turn away from the food. So, ensure that you always serve meals to your cat in a clean dish/bowl.

    • Add chicken broth/tuna water/cat oil to their food

      Try to entice your cat to eat food by adding a little amount of warm chicken broth, tuna water, or cat oil to the meal. This will significantly improve the smell of the food for the cats. However, do be sure to never serve anything containing onions, chives, or garlic, as these ingredients can be harmful to a cat.

    • Try different foods

      If your cat is still refusing to eat, it may be time to change the food. You may have to try a different product and hope your pet likes the new one.

    • Consult your vet

      If despite trying everything your cat still won’t eat, it is time to consult your vet. Also, if your cat has gone more than 24 hours without eating anything, you should visit the vet immediately as your pet could be ill. 

    • Make slow changes

      If your cat is set on a routine that needs to be changed, make the change slowly and gradually. Your cat may not like a sudden switch in things and can continue to refuse to eat. If you wish to switch your fur baby over to different food, start off by mixing a little quantity of the new food with their current food, over the span of a few days. Gradually, increase the quantity of the new food item until it is the only thing being served.

       

      Switching to a new cat food can be tough. IAMS™ recognises that caring cat owners want to have the option of feeding their pet a more varied diet. IAMS cat foods offer a number of nutritional choices for your cat, including dry and canned foods, naturally preserved diets, and options for overweight cats or cats with reduced activity levels. All IAMS™ cat foods are complete and balanced for specific lifestyles and life stages. Consult your veterinarian or a Pet Professional at The IAMS Company to discuss the best selection for your cat.
       

    What every cat needs

    Here are some more things you need to keep in mind as a cat parent. 

    • Regardless of which food you choose to feed, your cat must have plenty of fresh, clean water available at all times. We suggest placing the water 3 to 5 feet from the food to help prevent your cat from gulping water and air in addition to food.
       
    • Make sure that your cat has a quiet, comfortable place to eat.
       

    • And remember, your cat needs to visit the veterinarian regularly. Regular visits help keep your cat happy and healthy!

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